The term “bridge” in dentistry refers to a prosthetic device used to replace one or more missing teeth. It “bridges” the gap between the remaining natural teeth or dental implants, filling the space left by the lost tooth or teeth. 

The primary function of a dental bridge is to restore your ability to bite and chew properly, allowing you to enjoy a wide variety of foods. By filling the empty space, the bridge also helps maintain the natural facial structure and appearance, preventing the surrounding teeth from shifting or becoming loose. 

Before undergoing the dental bridge procedure, your dentist will provide comprehensive guidance and support throughout the entire process. They will assess your dental needs and recommend the most suitable type of bridge for your specific situation. This ensures that you receive a bridge that fits comfortably, functions effectively, and blends seamlessly with your natural teeth, enhancing both your oral health and your smile.

A dental bridge is required in various situations when a tooth is lost. Here are some common scenarios where a dental bridge may be recommended:

• To fill the gap left by a missing tooth: When a tooth is lost, a dental bridge can be used to fill the space and restore the appearance and functionality of the missing tooth. This helps prevent the adjacent teeth from shifting or moving out of their proper positions.
• To improve chewing and biting ability: Losing a tooth can affect your ability to chew and bite properly, as the remaining teeth may not be able to function optimally. A dental bridge can restore proper chewing and biting function by providing support and stability.
• To maintain jaw joint and teeth alignment: When a tooth is missing, the surrounding teeth may shift or tilt, leading to misalignment. This can put excessive pressure on the jaw joints and remaining teeth, causing pain and discomfort. A dental
  bridge helps maintain proper alignment and reduces the risk of complications.
• To prevent gum disease and decay: Tilted or bent teeth resulting from a missing tooth can be more difficult to clean effectively. This increases the risk of gum disease and tooth decay. By filling the gap with a dental bridge, you can improve oral hygiene
  and reduce the chances of developing these dental issues.
• To preserve facial structure and appearance: Over time, the supporting bone in the jaw may shrink or deteriorate due to tooth loss. This can affect the support of other facial structures, such as the cheeks and lips, leading to a sunken or aged appearance. A dental bridge helps maintain the integrity of the jawbone and supports facial aesthetics.

The process of getting a dental bridge typically involves multiple visits to your dentist. The adjacent teeth are prepared by removing a small amount of enamel to create space for the bridge. Impressions of your teeth and the gap are taken to create a customised bridge in a dental lab. In the meantime, a temporary bridge is placed to protect the prepared teeth.

Once the permanent bridge is ready, it is fitted and adjusted for proper appearance and functionality before being permanently cemented in place. It is important to note that the removal of a permanent bridge should only be done by a dental professional to avoid causing damage to the bridge or natural teeth. Regular dental visits and proper oral hygiene practices are essential to maintain the longevity and functionality of the dental bridge.

Whether you need implants or not depends on your specific dental situation. Dental implants are typically recommended when you have one or more missing teeth and want a stable and long-lasting solution for tooth replacement. Here are some factors to consider:

• Number of missing teeth: If you have only one missing tooth and the surrounding teeth are healthy, a dental bridge can be a suitable option. The bridge will be supported by the adjacent teeth, and implants may not be necessary in this case.
• Multiple missing teeth: If you have several missing teeth in a row or in different areas of your mouth, a dental bridge may still be an option, but dental implants can provide additional support and stability. Implants can be used to anchor the bridge without relying on adjacent teeth.
• Jawbone health and structure: Dental implants require a sufficient amount of healthy jawbone to support them. If you have experienced bone loss in the jaw due to tooth loss or other reasons, a bone grafting procedure may be necessary to build up
  the bone before implants can be placed.
• Oral health and overall health: Good oral health is important for successful implant placement. Your dentist will evaluate your oral health, including the condition of your gums and surrounding teeth, before determining if implants are suitable for you. Additionally, your overall health should be considered, as certain medical conditions or medications may affect the success of the implant procedure.
• Treatment timeline: The process of getting dental implants typically involves multiple steps and may require several visits to the dentist. In some cases, immediate load implants can be placed in a single day, while others may require a longer treatment period based on the complexity of the case and the need for bone healing.

It is best to consult with our partnered dentist or an oral surgeon who specialises in implant dentistry. They will assess your specific situation, discuss the available options, and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan for you.

Dental bridges can be made from different materials, including ceramics (porcelain), metal, or a combination of both. The choice of material depends on various factors such as the location of the bridge in the mouth, aesthetic preferences, and the recommendation of the dentist.

Ceramic bridges, particularly those made from porcelain, are often preferred for their natural appearance and ability to mimic the colour and translucency of natural teeth. These bridges can be matched to the surrounding teeth, making them blend seamlessly with the rest of your smile.

Metal bridges, on the other hand, are known for their strength and durability. They are often made from alloys such as gold or nickel-chromium. Metal bridges may be recommended for areas of the mouth that require additional strength, such as the back teeth.

In some cases, a combination of ceramic and metal materials is used to create a bridge that combines the strength of the metal with the aesthetic benefits of the ceramic. The metal framework provides stability, while the ceramic overlay provides a natural-looking appearance.

Caring for your dental bridge is essential to maintain its longevity and overall oral health. Here are some tips for bridge care:

• Brush your teeth twice a day: Use a soft-bristle toothbrush and a non-abrasive toothpaste to gently clean the bridge and the surrounding teeth.
• Floss daily: It is important to clean the areas between the bridge and the adjacent teeth. Your dentist may recommend using floss or specialised bridge floss threaders to effectively remove plaque and debris.
• Use interdental brushes: These small brushes can be useful for cleaning underneath the bridge and in areas that are difficult to reach with regular brushing or flossing.
• Regular dental check-ups: Visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and professional cleaning. They can examine the condition of your bridge and perform any necessary adjustments or repairs.
• Maintain a healthy diet: Eating a balanced diet that is low in sugary foods and drinks can help prevent tooth decay and gum disease, which can affect the longevity of your bridge.

Remember to follow your dentist’s specific instructions for caring for your bridge, as they may have additional recommendations based on your individual needs and the type of bridge you have.